


The researchers found that the new material’s elastic modulus - a measure of how much force it takes to deform a material - is between four and six times greater than that of bulletproof glass. “With this advance, we have planar molecules that are going to be much easier to fashion into a very strong, but extremely thin material,” Strano says. The researchers showed that they could coat surfaces with films of the material, which they call 2DPA-1. “This mechanism happens spontaneously in solution, and after we synthesize the material, we can easily spin-coat thin films that are extraordinarily strong.”īecause the material self-assembles in solution, it can be made in large quantities by simply increasing the quantity of the starting materials. “Instead of making a spaghetti-like molecule, we can make a sheet-like molecular plane, where we get molecules to hook themselves together in two dimensions,” Strano says. These disks stack on top of each other, held together by hydrogen bonds between the layers, which make the structure very stable and strong. Under the right conditions, these monomers can grow in two dimensions, forming disks. For the monomer building blocks, they use a compound called melamine, which contains a ring of carbon and nitrogen atoms. However, in the new study, Strano and his colleagues came up with a new polymerization process that allows them to generate a two-dimensional sheet called a polyaramide.

One reason for this was that if just one monomer rotates up or down, out of the plane of the growing sheet, the material will begin expanding in three dimensions and the sheet-like structure will be lost. However, many decades of work in this field led to the conclusion that it was impossible to create such sheets. Polymer scientists have long hypothesized that if polymers could be induced to grow into a two-dimensional sheet, they should form extremely strong, lightweight materials. Once formed, polymers can be shaped into three-dimensional objects, such as water bottles, using injection molding. These chains grow by adding new molecules onto their ends. Polymers, which include all plastics, consist of chains of building blocks called monomers. Credit: polymer film courtesy of the researchers Christine Daniloff, MIT Two dimensions Whatever your preference, you can rest assured that you will have an exceptional piece.The new material is a two-dimensional polymer that self-assembles into sheets and could be used as a lightweight, durable coating for car parts or cell phones, or as a building material for bridges or other structures. Other versions feature a delicate guilloche produced from a diamond tip or classic vertical lines. The lighter may also be coated in natural lacquer or embellished with a graphic motif.

Dupont offers various finishes for this iconic line. Manufactured with solid yellow gold, white gold, palladium or even silver, each model responds to your needs and fits perfectly with your style. With a large range of elegant variations, you can choose a model that best reflects your personality.
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Dupont Ligne 2 lighter is a true work of art that is full of originality. Timeless designs using precious materialsĮach S.T. In addition, the flint is easily replaceable. The models can be used swiftly with small, dedicated gas refills. This unique feature is one the signatures of the French brand and a mark of premium manufacturing and exclusive craftsmanship. When opened, all models in the collection stand out by the famous “Cling” that is popular among collectors and those in the know. The mechanism is protected by a cap that secures the lighter once closed. A single turn on the ridged or smooth dial produces a powerful and even yellow flame with great height. Each Ligne 2 model features a high-performance ignition system. It can easily be slipped into a pocket without any damage thanks to its well-balanced dimensions. Its rectangular shape makes it a favourite across generations, while the sleek lines give it a timeless look. Dupont Ligne 2 lighter: A prestigious accessory for everyday useĪn evolution of the Ligne 1 collection presented in the 1960s, the Ligne 2 lighter, developed in collaboration with jeweller Jean Dinh Van, combines a refined aesthetic with exemplary features.
